| Imagefile |
Soundfile |
Cahto |
POS |
English |
Semanticfield |
|
|
'aa/'aa' |
v |
STEM: extend, have position, try/attempt V, spring up, encircle, be across, be in row |
na
|
|
|
ee-(s)..'aa/'aa' |
vx |
be a row |
na
|
|
|
lhee-(ghees)..'aa/'aa' |
vt |
encircle |
na
|
|
|
nai..'aa/'aa' |
vx |
be across, extend across; have waves |
na
|
|
|
-naa-(nin)..'aa/'aa' |
vs |
be around, extend around something |
na
|
|
|
yaa-(ghees)-'aa/'aa' |
vx |
be, extend in the air (e.g. noise, sound) |
na
|
|
|
yaa(nin)..'aa/'aa' |
vi |
stand, extend up in the air |
na
|
|
|
lhee-(nin)..'aa |
vi |
meet by extending, extend together |
na
|
|
|
tai(ghin)'aash/'aan/'aa/'aa'/'aalh |
vi |
settle back (e.g. ocean from waves) (lit. "water line goes into water") |
na
|
|
|
ch'(nin)..'aash/'aang/'aa/'aa'/'aalh |
vi |
come (of ocean) (lit. water line comes) |
na
|
|
|
-aa |
vp13/Y&Mp0 |
for P |
na
|
|
|
-aa |
postp |
for P |
na
|
|
|
-aa- |
vp12/Y&Mp1a |
incorporated postp: manner like, thus |
na
|
|
|
aa- |
vp7a/Y&Mp4 |
unspecified second object ? |
na
|
|
 |
aah |
n a |
cloud |
na
|
|
|
Aatceegheeghichik ? |
n a |
Aatceegheeghichik (a star = "name of certain bulbs") |
na
|
|
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Aatciigheeghitcikchow ? |
n a |
Evening Star (Venus) |
na
|
|
|
aatciighichikchow |
n a |
Aatciighichikchow, Polaris, the North Star |
na
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|
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-bang |
encl |
for the sake of |
na
|
|
|
-bang |
encl |
clitic: future predictive/purposive ("for", "will be") |
na
|
|
|
-bang |
encl |
for, on account of it (suffix) |
na
|
© 2004 Sally Anderson |
|
baaghing'ing |
adv |
toward the coast |
na
|
|
|
-baan |
direct |
directional stem: the opposite side (esp. of streams) |
na
|
© 2004 Sally Anderson |
|
baanchow-too |
n a |
ocean ("big edge water") |
na
|
|
|
baanlaa'saaneedin laa'lhbaa'aan |
num |
eighty |
na
|
|
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baanlhaadin laa'lhbaa'aang |
num |
sixty |
na
|
|
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baannaakaa'naakaa'din laa'lhbaa'aang |
num |
seventy |
na
|
© 2004 Sally Anderson |
|
baan-too' |
n a |
ocean, saltwater ("edge water") |
na
|
© 2004 Sally Anderson |
|
baantoo' itaatc |
n a |
waves |
na
|
© 2004 Tom Greer, by permission |
|
baanyoo |
n a |
mourning dove (Zenaida macroura) |
ananbicl
|
|
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baang' |
adv |
on the other side |
na
|
|
|
-bilh |
nsuffix |
with it, by means of it |
na
|
|
|
b-ilh |
inter |
when/at the time |
na
|
|
|
dee(nin)..bin/bin' |
vd |
be full |
na
|
|
|
lhtee-(n)..bin/bin' |
vd |
be full together |
na
|
|
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ndoo..bin/bin' |
v? |
be small |
na
|
|
|
ttee(n)..bin/bin' |
vd |
be full |
na
|
|
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doo-(n)..bin |
vd |
be small |
na
|
|
|
b-inghaa |
postp |
locative suffix: before/alongside of |
na
|
© 2004 Sally Anderson |
|
bink'it |
n a |
lake |
na
|
© 2004 Tom Greer, by permission |
|
bintcbil |
n a |
flicker, "yellowhammer" (Colaptes auratus) |
ananbipi
|
|
|
-bing |
encl |
clitic: future predictive/purposive ("for", "will be") |
na
|
|
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bingkwosh |
encl |
will be |
na
|
|
|
bis |
n a |
riverbank, mudslide |
na
|
|
|
bischloo-lhgai |
n a |
barn owl ("white owl") |
ananbiow
|
|
|
bittc |
n a |
bobcat (Lynx rufus) ("little cat") |
ananlmafe
|
© 2004 Joyce Gross, by permission |
|
bitck'ai' |
n a |
seagull (Larus spp.) |
ananbise
|
|
|
bii' |
nsuffix |
in it |
na
|
|
|
b-ii' |
postp |
locative suffix: in |
na
|
|
|
-bii', -mii' |
nsuffix |
in it |
na
|
|
|
-b-ii'-'in' |
nsuffix |
toward, in |
na
|
|
|
bii'-baan-lhaa'haa' |
num? |
sixteen ("in it other side one") |
na
|
|
|
bii'-baan-naakaa' |
num |
seventeen ("in it other side two") |
na
|
|
|
bii'-baan-taak' |
num |
eighteen |
na
|
|
|
-b-ii'-k' |
nsuffix |
inside it |
na
|
|
|
bii'-naakaa' |
num |
twelve ("in it two") |
na
|
|
|
bii'-taak' |
num |
thirteen |
na
|
|
|
bii'ing' |
nsuffix |
inside, inside it ("toward in it") |
na
|
|
|
-bii'taah |
nsuffix |
among P |
na
|
© 2004 Jeremiah Easter, by permission |
|
biinee'-tl'ohteeltc |
n a |
water snake, Pacific coast aquatic garter snake (Thamnophis atratus) ("little bear grass back") |
ananresnco
|
Dr. Lloyd Glenn Ingles © 1999 California Academy of Sciences, by permission |
|
boo'tc |
n a |
seal (harbor seal, Phoca vitulina) |
ananmmapiph
|
Dr. Lloyd Glenn Ingles © 1999 California Academy of Sciences, by permission |
|
boo'tsee |
n a |
seal (harbor seal, Phoca vitulina) |
ananmmapiph
|
|
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ch'..boot' |
vi |
be bulged up |
na
|
|
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n(ghin)..chaagh |
vt |
become large |
na
|
|
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n..chaagh |
vd |
be large |
na
|
|
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Chilhtciik |
n a |
Chilhtciik, "Red Stick" (fifth month, January/February) |
na
|
© 2004 Bob Miller, southwestbirders.com, by permission |
|
chin-ch'baaghaa |
n a |
Lewis' woodpecker (Melanerpes lewis) |
ananbipi
|
|
|
chin-ch'ghiichow |
n a |
pileated woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus) |
ananbipi
|
|
|
-chinee'ding |
postp |
base of P |
na
|
© 2004 Bob Miller, southwestbirders.com, by permission |
|
chin-nilhtcintc |
n a |
Lewis' woodpecker (Melanerpes lewis) |
ananbipi
|
© 2004 Sally Anderson |
|
chin-taah |
n a |
forest, woods ("among trees") |
navegrvetr
|
|
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chiibowitc, chiiboo'itc |
n a |
screech owl, little owl |
ananbiow
|
|
|
chiilgaitc |
n a |
sore tail (type of salmon) |
anafisa
|
|
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-chow |
nsuffix |
big, large (AUGmentative suffix) |
na
|
|
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choyii |
pron |
another |
na
|
|
|
choyii-haa' |
adv |
again |
na
|
|
|
choyii-taah |
pron |
other places |
na
|
© 2004 Tom Greer, by permission |
|
chuunaaldaaltc |
n a |
nuthatch (Sitta spp.) ("little one that goes around trees") |
ananbi
|
|
|
ch'-'aan-kat - kat |
n a |
hole from |
na
|
© 2004 Sally Anderson |
|
Ch'eenees ailaagh-ee |
n a |
rainbow ("God made it") |
na
|
|
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ch'ghistcii' |
vi |
dawn, get red (of sunrise) |
na
|
|
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ch'idinii' |
n a |
thunder |
na
|
|
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ch'ilhbaat'itc |
n a |
bat (flying mammal) ("little one that flaps something") |
ananlmach
|
Gerald and Buff Corsi © 2001 California Academy of Sciences, by permission |
|
ch'ilhghii |
n a |
grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis) ("killer/fighter") |
ananlmaur
|
© 2004 Henry D. Detwiler, southwestbirders.com, by permission |
|
ch'ilhsidii-daa'neeschow |
n a |
thrasher, California thrasher (Toxostoma redivivum) ("big long mouth thrasher") |
ananbimi
|
|
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ch'ing |
n a |
sound, noise |
na
|
© 2004 Tom Greer, by permission |
|
ch'isai' |
n a |
hawk (esp. red-tailed hawk, Buteo jamaicensis) |
ananbiac
|
Glenn and Martha Vargas © California Academy of Sciences, by permission |
|
ch'isai'lhshinchow, ch'isai'lhtcinchow |
n a |
Steller's jay (Cyanocitta cristata) ("big black jay") |
ananbico
|
© 2004 Tom Greer, by permission |
|
ch'isai'tcing |
n a |
scrub jay, "bluejay" (Aphelocoma coerulescens) |
ananbico
|
|
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ch'iseetc |
n a |
hail, hail stone ("something's little stone") |
na
|
|
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ch'isteelh |
n a |
flat way [flat side of a stone ???] |
na
|
|
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ch'-kaa |
n a |
periwinkle ("something's seed") |
ananminvmoga
|
© 2004 Tom Greer, by permission |
|
ch'laakii |
n a |
California woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus) |
ananbipi
|
© 2004 Hector Jose Brandan, by permission |
|
ch'leelintc |
n a |
hummingbird |
ananbitr
|
© 2004 George W. Hartwell, by permission |
|
ch'ooyoostcing |
n a |
vulture, buzzard (turkey vulture, Cathartes aura) |
ananbica
|
|
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ch'siitcing |
n a |
coyote (Canis latrans) |
ananlmaca
|
|
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ch'tilk'ish |
n a |
lightning |
na
|
|
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ch'-ti-l-k'ish |
v |
STEM: to be lightning |
na
|
|
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ch'wosh |
n a |
foam |
na
|
|
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-dai' |
postp |
outside of P |
na
|
![[bintcbil uut'aa' = Red-shafted Flicker's feather]](../data/bintcbil_uut1aa1.jpeg){kind=small}
